Revision Knee Replacement Surgery in Bristol

Sven Putnis offers expert revision knee replacement surgery in Bristol. Discover multidisciplinary care for implant loosening, wear, fractures, and infection.

Overview

While primary knee replacements are exceptionally successful and durable, a small percentage of implants may fail over time, necessitating a second procedure known as a revision knee replacement. Revision surgery is significantly more complex than a primary joint replacement. It requires meticulous investigation to determine the exact cause of the failure—such as aseptic loosening of the components (without infection), progressive arthritis, periprosthetic fractures, or deep-seated infection. Sven Putnis approaches every revision case with rigorous clinical analysis, working closely within an expert multidisciplinary team to ensure the highest standard of care and the best possible outcome.

Totalkneereplacementx Ray Enhanced (1)

The Procedure

  • Comprehensive diagnostic workup (advanced imaging, blood tests, fluid analysis)
  • Multidisciplinary Team (MDT) review with radiologists and microbiologists
  • Formulation of a highly individualised, often complex, surgical plan
  • Decision whether implant retention and keyhole surgery with a knee manipulation could work in some cases
  • Surgical removal of the failing or infected original implant
  • Preparation of the remaining bone, often requiring specialised grafts or augments
  • Secure fixation of a new, specialised revision prosthesis, with extended stems if required

Benefits

  • Relieves the severe pain associated with a loose or failing implant
  • Restores stability to a knee compromised by bone loss or fracture
  • Eradicates deep-seated prosthetic joint infections
  • Utilises highly specialised revision implants for robust fixation
  • Cases are rigorously reviewed by an expert Multidisciplinary Team (MDT)
  • Prevents further progressive bone loss around the failing joint
  • Aims to restore functional mobility and improve quality of life

Who Is This For?

  • Patients experiencing new or worsening pain in a previously replaced knee
  • Individuals with confirmed aseptic loosening or implant wear
  • Patients who have sustained a fracture around their knee implant
  • Those diagnosed with a prosthetic joint infection
  • Patients with progressive arthritis in unreplaced compartments (after partial knee)
  • Individuals experiencing severe instability or a feeling of the knee “giving way”

Recovery Timeline

Usually the recovery closely follows that of a primary Total Knee Replacement.
Recovery is in phases:

  • Phase 1 (Early Mobilisation): Focus on pain management and safe mobilisation. Recovery is typically slightly slower than primary surgery. Hospital stay is often longer.
  • Phase 2 (Mobility and Independence): Gradual progression of the level of function. Focus on restoring range of motion and initiating gentle strengthening.
  • Phase 3 (Strengthening and Function): Progressive strengthening programme. Return to driving and light activities is highly variable and depends on the complexity of the revision.
  • Phase 4 (Long-Term Recovery): Continued rehabilitation. Full recovery and maximum functional improvement can take up to a year or more.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I know if my knee replacement is failing?

Common signs of a failing knee replacement include a return of significant pain (especially pain that wakes you at night), noticeable swelling, a feeling of instability or the knee “giving way,” and a progressive loss of movement or stiffness. If you experience any of these symptoms, you should seek a specialist assessment.

Yes. Revision surgery is technically more demanding because the surgeon must carefully remove the old implant while preserving as much of the patient’s natural bone as possible. The surgery often takes longer, and the rehabilitation period can be more extensive than following a primary joint replacement.
Common signs of a failing knee replacement include a return of significant pain (especially pain that wakes you at night), noticeable swelling, a feeling of instability or the knee “giving way,” and a progressive loss of movement or stiffness. If you experience any of these symptoms, you should seek a specialist assessment.

This depends on the type of implant and the reason for revision surgery. A revision of a partial knee replacement to a total knee can closely follow that of a primary total knee replacement. While the outcomes of revision surgery are generally not quite as high as those of a primary replacement, the procedure is still highly successful at relieving pain and restoring function. Clinical studies indicate that the overall survival rate of a revision knee replacement is approximately 75% to 80% at ten years post-surgery 5.

If an infection is diagnosed, the treatment may need a “two-stage” revision. The first stage involves removing the infected implant and placing a temporary spacer loaded with antibiotics. You will then receive a course of intravenous antibiotics. Once the infection is completely cleared, a second surgery is performed to implant the new, permanent knee replacement. These complex cases are managed by a specialist regional multi-disciplinary team.

Hospital stays following complex revision surgery are typically slightly longer than for primary replacements. You can expect to stay in the hospital for 3 to 5 days, depending on the complexity of the surgery, your general health, and how quickly you progress with the initial physiotherapy on the ward.

Treatment Details

Recovery Time

3–6 months (often longer than primary replacement)

Complexity

High (requires specialist multidisciplinary planning)

Ready to Get Started?

Book a consultation to discuss if this treatment is right for you.

  • 15+ years specialist orthopaedic experience
  • Active member of a regional specialist revision network (MDT)
  • Expertise in complex bone grafting and extended-stem implants
  • Comprehensive diagnostic protocols to identify the root cause of failure

Ready to Take the Next Step?

Book your consultation today and begin your journey to recovery with expert knee care in Bristol.